At the time, members of the fitness community were starting to inject themselves with peptidesshort chains of amino acids, sometimes called microproteins, that often act as signalling molecules in the body
Consent for Publication Not applicable Availability of data and material Not applicable Competing Interests The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose
It standardises math, supports repeatability, and reinforces the principle that accurate dosing begins with accurate calculation
To investigate further, this study presented the BPC-157 peptide in amphetamine (dopamine agonist) murine models
Keywords: cardiovascular disease, chronic kidney disease, end-stage renal disease, hyperhomocysteinemia, folic acid, vitamin B12 1