J Cell Mol Med (2019) 23:406375
Drug Safety, 22(2), 111-122
Very common side effects (affecting more than 1 in 10 people) include: Nausea often the most troublesome symptom, particularly in the first few weeks Diarrhoea can range from mild to moderate in severity Common side effects (affecting up to 1 in 10 people) include: Vomiting may occur alongside nausea Constipation affects a significant proportion of users Abdominal pain or discomfort Decreased appetite whilst this contributes to weight loss, some patients find it excessive Dyspepsia (indigestion) Fatigue Injection site reactions such as redness, itching, or bruising These gastrointestinal symptoms typically arise because semaglutide slows gastric emptying, which is part of its therapeutic mechanism
These foods often lack fiber and are high in fats and sugars, which can contribute to constipation

About Your Eligibility Do I meet the criteria for Ozempic based on my health conditions? Are there any concerns about Ozempic given my medical history? Is Ozempic the best option for my situation, or should I consider alternatives? About the Treatment What dose will I start with, and how will it increase over time? How long before I should expect to see results? How long will I need to take Ozempic? What happens if I stop taking it? About Side Effects What side effects should I expect, especially at first? What side effects would require me to contact you? How can I minimize or manage common side effects? Are there any warning signs of serious problems? About Monitoring How often will I need follow-up appointments? What lab tests will you monitor, and how often? Should I track anything at home (weight, blood sugar, etc.)? About Cost and Access Will my insurance cover Ozempic? If not, what are my options for affording this medication? Are there savings programs I should know about? Can you prescribe compounded semaglutide as an alternative if cost is an issue? About Lifestyle What dietary changes should I make while taking Ozempic? How does exercise fit into my treatment plan? Are there foods or behaviors I should avoid? Step 6: After Youre Prescribed Once you have a prescription, several steps remain before you start treatment
