Cells synthesize acrolein through various metabolic pathways, including the metabolism of polyamines such as spermine and spermidine by amine oxidase, the breakdown of threonine by neutrophil-derived myeloperoxidase, the breakdown of cancer drugs such as cyclophosphamide, and the lipid peroxidation of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) (110, 112)
Abundance represents the metabolite level difference between conditioned and virgin media (n = 3 technical replicates from one experiment)
Influence of hypoxia, high glucose, and low serum on the growth kinetics of mesenchymal stem cells from deciduous and permanent teeth
Short-term creatine supplementation increased sprint performance and testosterone levels by at least 15% in male amateur swimmers
[1] [3] A family of histone deacetylases known as sirtuins (Sirt 1-7) controls a number of proteins involved in cellular metabolism, stress responses, circadian rhythms, and endocrine functions